Effective May 15, 2002
AMERICAN DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CENTER, INC.
RULES OF CONSTRUCTION ARBITRATION
1. RULES
The Rules set forth
herein shall be binding upon the parties to a dispute submitting to arbitration
before the American Dispute Resolution Center,
Inc. (hereinafter "ADR Center"), except as the parties may
otherwise agree. These Rules may be
modified from time to time without notice by ADR Center, however the Rules in
effect as of the date of commencement of an arbitration shall remain in effect
as to that arbitration, unless the parties agree to adopt the modified Rules.
2. INITIATION
Upon the parties
initiating an arbitration pursuant to these Rules, ADR Center shall assign an
Case Manager to administer the arbitration proceeding. The arbitration is commenced upon an
agreement of the parties to arbitrate, either by contract or by mutual
agreement, and the filing of a complaint by the claimant. The parties shall sign an agreement to be
bound by the Rules hereunder and to agree to the fee schedule of ADR Center.
The parties may modify, add or remove claims and/or counterclaims during
the pendency of the matter by filing such in writing with the ADR Center Case
Manager not less than seven calendar days prior to the first hearing. Once the hearings have commenced, any such
requests for modifications, additions or deletions shall be granted only upon
the arbitrator's consideration of a written motion in which the basis for the
modification is fully set forth and after the other party has had an
opportunity to respond.
3. ANSWER
The
respondent may, in its discretion, choose to file an answer and/or counterclaim, but must do so within fourteen
calendar days of receipt of ADRC’s confirmation of the complaint, unless said
respondent files a request for a seven calendar day extension of time to
respond within the initial fourteen day period. If no answer is filed by the stated time, such shall be treated
as a denial of the claim.
4. LOCALE
The site of the
hearing shall be as required by contract or as the parties may agree. Should no contract requirement exist and
should the parties be unable to agree, the Case Manager shall have the
authority to set the hearing site, such decision to be final and binding. Alternatively, the parties may agree to
waive oral hearing and make a written submission to the arbitrator.
5. ARBITRATOR APPOINTMENT
The Case Manager
shall provide the parties with a list of arbitrators from which to select an
arbitration panel, and any arbitrator who is not acceptable to a party shall be
stricken. The parties shall return such
listing to the Case Manager within fourteen calendar days. The Case Manager shall thereafter select the
arbitration panel from the remaining acceptable names. Should the parties be unable to agree upon
an arbitrator, the Case Manager shall appoint an arbitrator(s). Alternatively,
the parties may agree to submit the matter to an arbitrator(s) of the parties
own choosing. Once selected, the
arbitrator shall serve unless a conflict of interest exists. Should an arbitrator resign during the
pendency of a hearing, the Case Manager shall appoint a substitute
arbitrator. If a party does not return
the list within the time specified, all persons named therein shall be deemed
acceptable.
6. NUMBER OF ARBITRATORS
Arbitration panels
shall consist of one arbitrator in any claim and counterclaim not exceeding
$250,000.00 in the aggregate, and shall consist of three arbitrators in all
other claims, except as the parties may otherwise agree. Once the arbitration panel is selected, the
panel shall have authority to conduct the hearing and render the award. At no time shall either party or
representative thereof contact an arbitrator directly during the pendency of
the case.
7. DIRECT APPOINTMENT BY PARTIES
If the parties’
agreement identifies a particular arbitrator or a method of appointing an
arbitrator, such will be honored. If
the parties’ agreement specifies a period of time by which an arbitrator shall
be appointed by a party, and any party fails to comply with such time period,
ADR Center shall be authorized to appoint an arbitrator(s). If no time is specified in the parties’
agreement, ADR Center shall notify the appropriate party to appoint an
arbitrator within fifteen days. If no
arbitrator is appointed within that time, ADR Center shall be authorized to
appoint an arbitrator.
Once
an arbitrator is selected, the arbitrator shall have the authority to conduct
the hearing and render the award. At no
time shall either party or representative thereof contact an arbitrator
directly during the pendency of the case.
8. APPOINTMENT OF NEUTRAL ARBITRATOR BY
PARTY-APPOINTED ARBITRATORS
If the parties have agreed that the party-appointed
arbitrators shall appoint a neutral from ADRC’s panel of commercial
arbitrators, as set forth in Section 5 of these Rules, then such will apply.
9. REQUEST
FOR ADMINISTRATIVE CONFERENCE
The parties may
initiate an administrative conference with the Case Manager and/or arbitration
panel prior to the initial hearing. The
Case Manager and/or arbitration panel may also, in their discretion, initiate
such a conference. The parties shall
act in good faith and seek agreement as to exchanges of discovery, scheduling,
issues and documents not in dispute, and all such procedural matters as may
facilitate and expedite the process.
All matters not agreed to by the parties or upon which issues or
challenges have arisen, including without limitation where discovery requests
are not complied with in a timely manner under these Rules, shall, upon written
motion, be ruled upon by the arbitration panel, whose decision shall be
binding. The arbitration panel may rule
on such motion on the papers or may require oral argument, in its discretion.
The Case Manager shall have the authority to act hereunder on those issues
arising prior to the appointment of an arbitration panel; the arbitration panel
shall have the authority to act hereunder once selected.
10. OATH AND DISCLOSURE
A notice of arbitration appointment shall be mailed to the
arbitrator for signature and notarization and returned to ADRC prior to the
commencement of the first hearing. The
arbitrator must immediately disclose any circumstances that may affect his or
her impartiality, and ADRC will advise the parties of any such disclosure. If any one party files an objection to the
continued service of the neutral arbitrator, ADRC shall be authorized to
determine whether the arbitrator will be disqualified and the parties will be
informed of such decision, which shall be binding.
11.
DATE, TIME AND PLACE OF HEARING
ADR Center shall
endeavor to administer and schedule hearings as swiftly as practicable, and the
parties agree to exercise good faith in cooperating with and responding to
requests from the Case Manager. Any
parties' failure to do so may result in the arbitrator ordering the scheduling
of hearings.
12. REPRESENTATION
The
parties hereto may be represented by legal counsel or an authorized
representative. Such person must be
identified to the Case Manager not later than seven calendar days prior to the
commencement of the initial hearing.
13. STENOGRAPHIC RECORD
Either party may
request a stenographic record at its expense and for its sole use, however such
shall not be the official record of the case and shall not be submitted to the
arbitration panel for its use unless the arbitration panel determines that such
record, or a portion thereof, shall be considered the official record, in which
that portion of the record so designated shall be made available to the other
party. Alternatively, the parties may
agree to a joint stenographic record and to split the cost thereof. In that event, the parties shall arrange for
a copy of the record to be provided to the arbitration panel as the official
record of the proceeding. Nothing herein shall prevent a party who has arranged
for a stenographic record at its sole or joint expense from introducing a
portion of such record as may be relevant to its direct examination or
cross-examination of a witness, or as an exhibit. In such cases, that portion of the record shall be made available
to the other party and to the arbitration panel.
14. REQUEST FOR POSTPONEMENTS
An arbitrator may grant the postponement of a hearing upon the request of a party for good cause shown or upon his or her own initiative, and shall grant a request for postponement when the parties agree thereto.
15. ARBITRATION IN THE ABSENCE OF A PARTY
OR REPRESENTATIVE
If either party or representative fails to appear or request a postponement after due notice of the hearing, the hearing will proceed ex-parte and the arbitrator shall have the authority to render an award.
16. EVIDENCE
The claimant shall
present evidence to support its demand and claim through the use of direct
examination of witnesses. The
respondent shall have the right to cross examination of claimant's
witnesses. The respondent shall thereupon
present evidence to support its position and any counterclaim. The claimant shall have the right to cross
examine respondent's witnesses.
Redirect and recross shall be permitted in the arbitrator's
discretion. All witnesses’ testimony
shall be under oath. Opening
statements, closing statements and post-hearing briefs may be requested by the
parties, or as the arbitration panel may require. Requests for a subpoena may be submitted to the arbitration panel
and/or may be sought in accordance with applicable state law. The arbitration panel shall have broad
discretion throughout the proceedings as to rulings on procedural matters, objections,
admissibility, relevance, materiality,
requests for sanctions and any other matters which may arise. No settlement offers or discussions shall be
offered or admitted.
17. CLOSE OF HEARINGS
Once
the hearings are completed, any briefs received, and all fees paid, the hearing
shall be considered closed, and a decision shall be rendered within 30 days,
unless for good cause.
18. REOPENING OF HEARINGS
Any
party may move to reopen the hearings, or the arbitrator(s) may reopen the
hearings on their own initiative, at any time prior to the final award being
rendered.
19. REQUEST FOR EXTENSIONS OF TIME
The
parties, by mutual agreement, may modify any time period.
20. TIME AND FORM OF AWARD
The award shall be
in the form of a concise written statement and shall consist of a detailed
breakdown of the claims. The award
shall be fully binding upon the parties, except that enforcement may be limited
pursuant to applicable federal and state law.
In the case of a three person arbitration panel, a majority decision
shall be required. The arbitrator(s)
may grant any award, ruling, remedy or relief as the arbitrator(s) deems
appropriate in accordance with applicable state law. The entire proceeding and
award shall be confidential.
21. AWARD UPON SETTLEMENT
The
parties may, at any time, agree to seek mediation from ADR Center, in which
event the arbitration proceeding shall be suspended. No arbitrator shall also serve as mediator in the same case. Agreement reached by the parties at any time
prior to the issuance of a final award shall result in the arbitrator issuing a
consent award and in termination of the matter. The parties may, at any time prior to the close of the hearings,
agree to minimum and maximum amounts to be awarded ("high-low") or to
"final offer" or other arbitration options.
22. JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS
Upon
written request of a party, ADRC will furnish to such party, at its expense,
any certification of documents in its possession that may be required in a
judicial proceeding relating to the arbitration. Neither ADRC, its officers, directors, employees or any
arbitrator is a necessary party in any judicial proceeding, nor shall any
person or entity be liable in any way whatsoever to any party, person or entity
for act or omission arising under or in connection with any arbitration
conducted under these Rules.
23. INTERPRETATION/APPLICATION OF RULES
The
arbitator shall have the authority to interpret and apply these Rules. In the case of a three person panel, a
majority decision shall be required. If
a majority decision is unobtainable, ADRC will make the final determination.
The parties agree to
pay those fees, costs, and expenses established by ADR Center in its Fee
Schedule in effect at the time a case is submitted for arbitration. In addition, the parties agree to pay those
fees established by each arbitrator, as established prior to his or her
selection. The arbitrator may also
charge for participation in administrative conferences, rulings on motions
outside of hearings, study time in considering and rendering the award, and for
other time spent outside of hearings,
as well as charge for reimbursement of travel and other reasonable expenses
related to the case.
Upon submission of a
matter to ADR Center, the filing and hearing fees shall be calculated and the
amount of arbitrator fees will be estimated based upon the anticipated number
of hearing days. The parties shall each
pay their own filing fee, based upon the amount of their respective claims or
counterclaims, and hearing fees, and shall split equally all additional costs
and fees, including but not limited to arbitrator(s) fees and room rental fees,
unless required otherwise by contract or by agreement of the parties. The parties shall pay the amount so
calculated to ADR Center upon receipt, and prior to the commencement of the
first hearing. Any additional fees due,
resulting from additional hearing days, amended claims or counterclaims, or
otherwise, become immediately due and payable.
ADR Center reserves the right to suspend the hearings in the event of
non-payment. No awards will be rendered until all fees, costs and expenses are
paid in full.
In
the event that the final amount due for arbitrator fees, room rental fees, and
other estimated amounts is less than that estimated and prepaid, such unused
amounts shall be refunded to the applicable party, in accordance with the final
award.
Hearing
postponements less than 24 hours prior to the scheduled time shall result in
the cancelling party being responsible for payment of the entire hearing fee for that session and for payment of any
other postponement fees, including but not limited to room rental fees.
All
amounts paid as filing fees are nonrefundable.
Effective May 15, 2002
AMERICAN DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CENTER, INC.
FEE SCHEDULE
1.
FILING FEE
The filing fees set
forth herein are based upon the amount of each parties' initial claim and
counterclaim, respectively. Such fees
may be increased or decreased as the parties amend or modify their claims or
amounts in controversy during the pendency of the case. The filing fees herein may also be subject
to increase should the demand or counterclaim contain significant non-monetary
claims or requests for awards, in the discretion of the American Dispute
Resolution Center, Inc. ("ADR Center"), based upon the facts, nature
and the significance of such claims.
Where the claim or counterclaim seeks a non-monetary award in its
entirety, or where no amount can be stated at the time of filing, the initial
filing fee shall be not less than $2,500.00, in the ADR Center's discretion,
based upon the facts, nature and the significance of such claims.
CLAIM FILING
FEE
$1 - $50,000 $ 750
$50,001 - $100,000 $1,500
$100,001 - $250,000 $2,500
$250,001 - $500,000 $5,000
$500,001 - $1,000,000 $7,500
$1,000,001 - $5,000,000 $10,000
$5,000,001 - $10,000,000 $15,000
$10,000,000 - $20,000,000 $20,000
over $20,000,000 $20,000
plus .05% of amount
exceeding $20,000,000
2. HEARING FEE
A
hearing fee shall be assessed in the amount of $200.00 per party per hearing
day.
3. ARBITRATOR'S FEE
Arbitrator fees
shall be charged in accordance with each arbitrator's fee schedule, as he or
she may establish from time to time.
Arbitrators are independent contractors, not employed by ADR
Center. The arbitrator may also charge
on an hourly or per diem basis for participation in administrative conferences,
rulings on motions outside of hearings, study time in considering and rendering
the award, and for other time spent outside of
hearings, as well as charge for reimbursement of travel and other
reasonable expenses related to the case.
4. MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES
Hearing rooms are
available on a rental basis at rates of $100.00 per hearing day, on-site, or at
such rates as may be established by third parties, off-site. ADR Center reserves the right to charge for
overnight mail, and for photocopies, postage, telephone conferencing and other
expenses and disbursements beyond those of an incidental nature. Postponement fees and cancellation fees are
as set forth in the American Dispute Resolution Center, Inc.'s Rules of
Arbitration.